1) Stick with larger planes and established airlines. Small planes, newer companies and casual flights at fairs or other events simply have more unknowns and carry more risks. Larger airlines have a reputation to uphold and often screen their crews and monitor their plane conditions more carefully as a result.

2) Listen to the pre-flight safety information and read the safety data card in the seat pocket in front of you before every flight. If you fly often, it may be tempting to zone out during the safety information session, but reviewing safety information each time is important, experts claim, since it ensures that all safety information is fresh in your mind.

3) Plan ahead. Determine where your closest emergency exits are and count the number of seats you would have to move forward and back to find the exits. In case of an emergency, the cabin might be clouded with smoke, so planning ahead can ensure that you can find the exists even in the dark..

4) Wear appropriate clothes on a flight. When dressing for travel, opt for comfortable, roomy clothing made from natural fibers such as wool, cotton, denim, and leather. Tight clothing can restrict your movements and make it harder for you to evacuate the aircraft while synthetic fibers such as nylon, rayon, and polyester are easily flammable and melt easily in high heat, increasing your chance of burn injuries in case there is a fire. Nylon fibers in hosiery can especially lead to melting and burn injury, since the fabric in hosiery is so thin. Therefore, it might be a good idea to avoid tights, pantyhose, and other hosiery on a flight. When selecting clothing, also consider long pants and long sleeves, which cover extremities and provide you with some protection. When selecting footwear, choose canvas or leather low-heeled laced or strapped shoes, boots, or sports shoes. Sandals and high-heeled shoes cannot be worn on an escape slide and removing your shoes leaves your feet vulnerable to injury and slows your emergency departure from the airplane.

5) Stay in your seat with your seatbelt on. Turbulence is the most common problem that passengers experience and it is usually unpredicted. Many flights experience at least some turbulence and it is the leading cause of injuries on airlines. Each year, about 58 airline passengers across the country are injured because they were not wearing seat belts when turbulence occurred on a flight.

1) Think ahead. Many drivers keep an eye on the car in front of them, but moving your eyes periodically to the car in front of the car in front of you lets you see potential problems – and react to them – sooner. This simple habit can help you avoid rear-ending another car.

2) Stick to the center or right lane. The “fast lane” gives you fewer options for switching lanes and also gives you less time to respond. That’s one reason why many highway accidents take place in the left lane.

3) Keep your hands on the 9 and 3 o'clock position on the wheel, as you were taught in driver’s education. This helps you maintain best vehicle control. If you are in a possible accident situation and your hands are on the 9 and 3 o'clock position you will have an easier time responding quickly to avoid the accident.

4) Consider your blind spots. After adjusting your side mirrors and rearview mirror as precisely as you can, be sure that you still turn around to look into lanes beside you. Also, consider the blind spots of cars around you – you may be able to see them, but they might not be looking or turning around to check their blind spots.

5) Look out for cars that are drifting in the lane. Drivers in such cars may be tired, distracted, or intoxicated. Steer clear of these drivers or at least keep an eye out for sudden lane changes or other dangerous behavior.

6) Move your seat closer to the steering wheel – position it so that your wrist could rest on the top of the wheel if your arm were outstretched and your back was against the seat. This is the wheel position that race car drivers use, because it allows them to make evasive manoeuvres. This wheel position can help you if you need to act fast to avoid a car accident.

7) Keep your car in good condition. Check the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule and follow it. It may cost a little more, but it can save your life in the event of an accident. A car in poor repair simply will not respond the way you need it to in an accident.

Child abduction creates many hazards for a child. If a child is abducted by a stranger, that stranger obviously does not usually have the child’s best interests at heart. The abductor may harm the child intentionally. Even in custody cases where a parent abducts a child from a custodial parent, though, injuries can occur. The abducting parent may be distracted and may get into a car accident while trying to leave with the child, for example. The parent may even be neglectful accidentally, due to the stress of trying to conceal his or her whereabouts.

According to The United States Department of Justice, 49% of all child kidnappings are committed by a relative, often a parent. 27% of all child kidnappings are committed by someone the child knows. The United States Department of Justice reports that parents can help reduce the possibility of kidnapping by:

1) Supervising children. Most abductions (60%) occur in public areas such as playgrounds, school yards, and trails. Supervising children outside the home can ensure that abductions are less likely to occur.

2) Teaching children to avoid some of the common tricks that perpetrators use. Strangers will often offer a bribe, lie about an emergency, ask for help, or pose as someone in authority in order to lure a child away. Act out these possible scenarios with your children and teach them what they can do in each case to stay safe. Teach your children what police cars and police officer uniforms look like. Show your child how to stand out of reaching distance when offering directions. Teach your child to run away from a car in the opposite way it is pointed in.

3) Have a secret code word that you tell your child not to tell anyone. Tell your child that if you ever need an adult to find them and pick them up, that adult will be told the keyword. Instruct your child to never go home with an adult who does not know that secret word.

4) Select babysitters and other child caretakers carefully. Choose trustworthy caretakers and check their backgrounds to ensure that your child will be safe in their care. Always check references and hire a new caretaker if you have any nagging doubts.

5) Be prepared. Even if you take every precaution, you cannot prevent every problem. Being able to respond quickly if you think your child is abducted can ensure that your child is returned to you sooner. To that end, make sure that you take pictures of your child at least every six months. Keep these photos in your wallet and at home. Keep a complete written description on your child at home. This should include height, weight, hair and eye color, and any distinguishing features. If your child is missing, you don’t want to overlook anything important. Make sure your child’s dentist maintains current dental records for your child and keep copies if your child’s fingerprints as well.

1) Treat all accidents as serious accidents. Even a minor fender bender can leave you with pain for months as well as lost wages. Always file a police report and exchange information with the other driver as well as any possible witnesses.

2) Contact your insurance company very soon after the accident, even if you do not want to make a claim. If you think that the other driver was at fault, contact the driver’s insurance provider as well. Contacting your insurance company and the other insurance company ensures that you can still make a claim if you notice an accident-related injury or some property damage after the fact. If there is a problem or disagreement about fault in the accident, file your claim with your insurance provider. Your insurance company will work out fault with the other company.

3) If your car has sustained damage, ask for reimbursement for a rental car or a rental car. Make sure that you get a car that is similar to your own. You should not have to pay for transportation or drive a junker if you have coverage. Also, if your insurance company asks you to take your vehicle to the insurer's preferred auto shop, make sure that there is a lifetime guarantee on the repairs to prevent disputes over shoddy work.

4) Eventually, the insurer will want to be released of final responsibility. You should only agree to this when you are perfectly sure that your car is fully fixed and you have found and fixed all problems related to the accident. If you notice any problems after you release your insurance company of final responsibility, you will need to pay for the repairs yourself. You may wish to hire an independent company to evaluate your car after repairs to ensure that the car is in good working order. After all, you might not be able to see unfinished repairs and other dangerous problems yourself.

5) If your vehicle cannot be repaired, you may need to work harder to get a fair settlement. If you are looking at a large settlement, consider hiring a Florida attorney to represent you with your insurer. Resist accepting your insurer’s first offer.

In the first 2 to 4 months of life, if a puppy is with his mother or spends time with other puppies, bite inhibition will be learned. However, if your puppy is separated from its mother and littermates too soon, it may not learn about bite inhibition. Group obedience class and interaction with other dogs is one way to ensure that your puppy learns bite inhibition.

It is important to teach your puppy bite inhibition because you may be held liable if your dog injures someone. Additionally, a puppy that has not learned bite inhibition can be a serious threat to others. A dog that bites can cause serious personal injury and can even cause head injuries to children. If your dog bites someone, you may not only face legal problems, but you may lose your pet as well.

The problem with dog bites is that dogs can bite in play as well as in fear or anger. Dogs bite in aggression when they growl and act aggressively. However, they may also bite hard in play. This is because dogs use their mouths the way we use our hands – to interact and make contact with others. When they get too excited, they will sometimes bite down too hard, in much the same way that we sometimes get clumsy with our own hands. It is important that you teach your dog to not bite hard in play as well as in aggression. A bite inflicted during play can cause an injury just like a bite inflicted in aggression.

If you have a puppy, you can teach it to bite less by reacting like another puppy. If your puppy clamps down hard during play, let out a yelp and stop playing with the puppy. Walk away and ignore the puppy. Over time – it may take weeks – the puppy will learn to bite less and will bite less aggressively as well. This technique is good because it mimics the way puppies generally learn bite inhibition. Just make sure that everyone is consistent in using this technique with the puppy.

Another good option is to use only dog toys to play with your dog. This teaches your puppy not to see people’s hands as toys that can be bitten. Also, giving your dog toys allows your puppy to satisfy the desire to gnaw and chew in a safe way. If these methods do not work, seek professional help from a trainer.

Even if you are careful and a construction accident does happen, there are many things you can do to ensure that injuries are kept to a minimum:

1) Immediately alert the supervisor and other workers of an accident. Some workers avoid reporting small problems, but this can be a problem, especially if that minor injury turns out to be a bigger ailment later on. Even a small injury can have long-term consequences, so always report it.

2) Get medical help for the injured person at once. Even if the injury seems minor, take the injured worker to a doctor right away. If it is possible that the injury is more serious, call 911. Do not take chances, but call emergency personnel if there is any possibility that the injury might be serious.

3) Do not move the injured party unless given instructions to do so by a qualified professional. In the event of a spinal cord injury or burn injury, you can cause more damage by moving the victim. Call 911 and follow the directions provided over the phone to the letter. If you can, remove any immediate dangers to the victim, such as nearby power sources or heavy objects. Stop traffic in the area and provide a clear space so that emergency personnel can approach.

4) Take down as many details as you can. Take pictures and write down the numbers and names of any witnesses present. This proof can be very valuable in the event of a worker’s compensation claim or in the event of a dispute about what happened.

5) File an official report with the employer and with worker’s compensation. In most cases, it is what is actually written down in the report and the claim that will determine whether you will qualify for worker’s compensation or not.

1) Report any car accident to the police if there are any injuries or substantial damage. If there is any possibility of criminal charges, it is important to alert the police. Alerting the police is also important in more serious car accidents because it starts a paper trail that can help you in the event of a lawsuit.

2) Take reasonable steps to protect others and your car at the scene of the accident. Call for emergency help for anyone who has been injured and try to help anyone who has been hurt. Move your car out of traffic to prevent more damage. If your car is damage after the accident because it is in traffic, it may be hard for you to make claims about damage.

3) Start documenting right away. Exchange identification with anyone involved and get the names and badge numbers of any emergency personnel on the scene. Write down the details of the accident and take pictures if you can. Get the phone numbers and names of any witnesses. This can be invaluable in the event that an insurance provider tries to dispute the specific details about an accident.

4) Never accept money or gifts after the accident and do not sign anything. Do not verbally agree to anything and do not admit fault.

5) Contact your insurance provider right after the accident and file a complete claim. Do not complete any body work until your insurance company agrees to pay for all the repairs. When you do get repairs completed, check the repairs to make sure they are completed correctly. Get a receipt from the auto shop and make sure that the address and name of the auto repair shop are on the receipt. Your insurance provider might need this piece of information in order to process your claim. Make sure you understand any other documentation your insurance company needs for your claim. Also, ask your provider what their policy is about supplemental repairs. If the repair shop finds more damages after the original estimate, the policy on supplemental repairs might help you get coverage for these repairs.

6) If you feel that a dispute might occur with your insurance company, avoid signing anything and contact a qualified Florida attorney right away. An attorney can help ensure that you get the compensation you deserve to cover all medical costs and property damage.

The Wall Street Journal reports that many mesothelioma awards in mesothelioma settlements are about $1 million. If the case goes to court, the settlement may be several times larger than that, and your Florida lawyer will receive about 40% of the amount to cover legal fees. Although most Florida personal injury attorneys will not take money up front, if you win your case or settle out of court your attorney’s fees will come from the proceeds of settlement. You will want to choose a good attorney so that you can get a fair settlement that will allow you to pay your legal fees and still enjoy a generous reward.

Choosing the right personal injury attorney for your mesothelioma case can mean the difference between a settlement that can help you and your family and a settlement that does not allow you to enjoy good medical care. The first important quality you will want to look for in a personal injury attorney is passion for their job. Attorneys are eager to see justice in mesothelioma cases because they know that companies producing asbestos products have known for 6 decades that the product was dangerous. However, these companies kept this information quiet in order to increase profits. Good attorneys are rightfully angered by this form of injustice and work tirelessly to ensure that it is corrected.

When choosing a personal injury lawyer for your mesothelioma case, find an attorney who has handled a number of mesothelioma cases. An experienced mesothelioma lawyer knows how to handle a case successfully. In addition to experience, you will want to look for an attorney who has shown results in pursuing mesothelioma cases. That is, you will want an attorney who has seen many cases go to trial and who has been able to secure many fair settlements for his or her clients. Ideally, find an attorney who specializes in mesothelioma cases.

When selecting your mesothelioma attorney, be sure to ask whether the attorney you are interested in having represent your case will handle your case him or herself. Some Florida lawyers will refer your case to another law firm, which can be a problem since you will not have much control over who represents you.

Many passengers do not realize that there are several things that can be done to reduce the chances of an airplane accident. The following tips will help you stay safer in the skies:

1) Choose non-stop flights. Statistically, accidents are far more likely to occur during takeoff, climb, descent, and landing. When you choose non-stop flights, you not only enjoy greater convenience but you also reduce the amount of time you spend in the higher-risk stages of a flight.

2) Opt for larger aircraft. Airplanes that are in the skies today and are designed to hold over 30 passengers are designed under stricter conditions. If you are in an accident, you are more likely to survive in a larger aircraft.

3) Listen to the safety information. If you fly frequently, the safety instructions given at the start of the flight may seem a bit tedious, but do follow along. In the event of an emergency, you will have only seconds to react, so having listened to the safety information will help you. Also, your plane may have different safety exits, so unless you listen you might not know where to go in an emergency.

4) Stay in your seat for most of the flight. Other than a quick jaunt to the bathroom, try to remain in your seat. You are far more likely to be injured during sudden turbulence if you are wandering around. Also, while sitting, keep your seatbelt on while seated. This will help you if there is a sudden drop or turbulence.

5) Let flight attendants do their job. Listen to the instructions given to you and follow them. Let attendants pour hot drinks so that you do not spill them on yourself. Also, do not distract flight attendants while they are trying to do their job.

Commercial boats are required by law to have trained crew members as well as safety equipment. However, not all Florida commercial boaters follow these rules. In case of a boating accident, a commercial boat breaking these rules can find itself without the equipment to save its passengers and without a crew that can minimize injuries. Tragically, commercial boats tend to carry larger numbers of passengers than private boats, meaning that more lives are at risk.

If you are in a boating accident, your first priority should be to help yourself and anyone else in the boat get to safety. Call the paramedics and authorities right away. If anyone is injured, they will need medical help. Even if someone is not injured, the authorities will want to know about possible environmental damage as well as any possible criminal activities (such as drinking while operating a boat) that are taking place.

Once everyone is safe, you should exchange contact information not only with any other boaters involved, but also with any witnesses and with passengers who were involved in the accident. This is important in order to secure information for insurance purposes and to ensure that any investigations that need to occur can occur with at least some information in place. If you can, be sure to take photos to document damages and injuries. Exchange insurance and boat registration information with all boaters involved.

Be sure to report the boat accident to your insurance company. However, avoid signing any documents up front. Instead, consult a qualified Florida attorney who has experience with boating accident claims. In cases where someone was negligent or reckless, especially, a good Florida attorney can investigate and document the circumstances surrounding the boat accident. He or she can help ensure that those injured get the compensation needed to pay for all medical expenses. This can literally mean the difference between excellent care and inadequate medical attention.

More than 2,000 Americans are affected with mesothelioma annually, according to current statistics. Much exposure occurs in the workplace and at home. Exposure leads to many personal injury claims each year. Florida homeowners can help prevent this potentially fatal asbestos exposure by:

1. Learning how to spot asbestos. When bringing products into your home, check the labels to see whether they contain asbestos. Floor adhesives, vinyl floor tiles, textured paint, door gaskets, boilers, furnace ducts, fireproof gloves, and some cement roofing all may contain asbestos. If you are not sure what in your home may contain asbestos, consider having a healthy home audit done of your property. Look in your Yellow Pages under “asbestos removal” to find companies who can diagnose asbestos problems and can advise you how to eliminate these problems.

2. Check for quality of asbestos materials. If you do have asbestos materials in your home, a professional may tell you that it is safer to keep these asbestos products there (if they are not easily removable and are in good shape) rather than risk creating asbestos dust by removing them. If this is the case, make sure to periodically check for possible damage to these materials as well as wear and tear. If you see these materials breaking up, cracking, peeling, or otherwise becoming damaged, call a professional for a re-assessment right away.

3. If you work somewhere where asbestos dust is present, avoid bringing dust into your home. Your employer should provide you with a way to get rid of any asbestos products before you leave work for the day. Before entering your home, shower and change your clothing to ensure that you do not breathe in any of the asbestos fibers that may cling to you and your clothes.

4. Clean asbestos carefully. If you have asbestos ceiling tiles or floors, especially, and have been advised not to remove them, be careful how you clean these surfaces. Waxing or brushing these surfaces can release "microscopic fibers" of asbestos which can be breathed in.

5. If you see something in your home that you think is asbestos dust, do not touch it. Trying to sweep or vacuum it up can cause it to become airborne, and this is when it can be inhaled. If you leave the dust alone, your chances of breathing it in are smaller. Call a qualified professional to identify the dust and remove it.

1) The initial offer made by an insurance company often is made very quickly, before the full extent of the injuries and damage is known. There is simply no way to know the extent of the damage without a thorough investigation and professional evaluations. A good Florida attorney can ensure that these investigations are carried out so that all the facts are in place before a dollar sum is determined.

2) Florida laws governing personal injury cases exist not in order to make a profit for victims but to really help them. These laws help ensure that if someone was reckless or negligent and caused another person harm, the victim will not have to pay for the medical expenses and other costs associated with the injury. Why should the victim have to bear the brunt and suffer the financial consequences of someone else’s poor judgement?

3) Many injuries have long-reaching repercussions that can cost a victim many thousands of dollars more than they anticipated. A simple slip and fall accident, for example, can leave a victim unable to perform basic tasks and errands, which means that the victim must pay someone else to perform these basic services. It is scarcely fair that the costs for these services would come from the victim’s own pocket. Many injuries – including spinal cord injuries and brain injuries – require home care and other medical services not covered by health insurance. These services may be needed for many years or even a lifetime, and of course inflation must be factored in when considering the total cost of these injuries. Many initial offers from insurance companies consider only the immediate, known, and short-term costs. The victim who accepts this sort of compensation without an experienced Florida attorney by his or her side could find themselves in debt or even losing their home in a few years’ time, when the true cost of the injury becomes evident.

4) In many cases, there is a big discrepancy between the resources of the victim and the resources of the defendant. Many insurance companies have enormous resources that are designed to help victims of injuries. The victim asking for fair compensation for an injury is certainly not causing these companies any discomfiture and should never be made to feel guilty or wrong for pursuing a fair settlement.

5) In many cases, injuries have unexpected complications that must also be factored in when deciding on a fair settlement. If a bone does not heal properly, for example, it can take an injury victim many more months to return to work than anticipated. The loss of income can result in real financial distress.

1) Get the victim to “Stop, Drop, and Roll.” This will smother any remaining flames.
2) Attempt to remove any clothing that is burned. If the burn is so severe that the clothing sticks to the skin, tear or cut the clothing around the burned area.
3) Remove any necklaces, belts, tight clothing, jewellery and other snug items from the burned areas and the victim’s midsection and neck. Burned areas swell quickly, and any tight clothing or accessories can affect breathing or can even cause choking.

Beyond this basic first aid, you will want to adapt your reaction to a burn injury by considering the type of burn that has been sustained:

1) First-Degree Burns. These burns – which can include sunburns – generally only affect the top layer of skin. Skin that has sustained a first-degree burn may be slightly swollen, red, and painful to the touch. With this sort of burn injury, it is best to apply cool, fresh water or a cold rag to reduce the pain. Once the pain subsides, cover the burn with a clean cloth or non-adhesive bandage. Usually, first-degree burns heal on their won, although over-the-counter pain medication can help make the process less painful. Do avoid applying butter or ointments to the burn, however, as these remedies can lead to infection. Although first-degree burns are not usually considered serious, they can be if the victim is elderly or an infant. First-degree burns that cover a large area of the body should always receive prompt medical attention, no matter what the age of the victim.

2) Second-Degree Burns. These burns affect the first two layers of skin. Signs of a second-degree burn in include pain, blisters, some loss of skin, reddened skin, and a glossy appearance to the skin. These burns should be treated first by having cool compressed or cool water applied to the area. Continue this treatment for 10 to 15 minutes. Elevate arms of legs that are affected by the burn and cover the burned areas with a clean cloth or sterile gauze. Avoid applying ointments and butter and avoid breaking any blisters on the skin. With second-degree burns, you will want to prevent the victim from going into shock. To do this, lay the victim flat, cover him or her with a blanket or coat and elevate his or her legs about one foot. You should not attempt this if the victim may have suffered a head injury, spinal cord injury, neck injury, back injury, or leg injury. If the victim is uncomfortable with legs elevated, do not keep the victim in that position. Someone who has sustained second-degree burns will need further medical treatment right away. The burns will not heal on their own.

3) Third-Degree Burns. This severe burn penetrates the skin and destroys tissue underneath the skin. Signs of third-degree burns include dry and leathery skin, charred skin, and skin with white, brown and black patches. There is often a visible loss of skin layers with a third-degree burn, although a victim will not always feel pain. This sort of burn is considered a serious medical emergency and your first priority is to get paramedics of emergency personnel on the scene. While waiting for help to arrive, you may cover the burn very lightly with a lint-less clean cloth or gauze. Shock is quite common with third-degree burns, so place the victim in shock position – lay the victim flat, elevate feet about twelve inches, and keep the person warm and comfortable. Where possible, elevate the burned areas higher than the victim’s head. As with all burns, avoid applying any ointment or butter to the wound. If the victim’s face has sustained third-degree burns, he or she may have trouble speaking or breathing. Have the victim sit up and watch for possible breathing problems. If it possible that there is an airway burn and you are placing the victim in the shock position, make sure that the victim’s head is flat on the floor. Do not place a pillow under the victim’s head, as this can close the airway.

1) Stay calm. Rather than trying to get up immediately, take several deep breaths to relax. Try to determine whether you are hurt. Taking your time does two things. First, it allows your to get your bearings after the shock of a fall. Secondly, it ensures that if you are injured, you will not try to get up the wrong way, thus causing more damage.

2) If you appear uninjured or you think you can get up safely without assistance, first roll over onto your side and then push yourself slowly into a sitting position. Take a small rest, then slowly get up on your hands and knees and crawl to the nearest sturdy sitting area. Place your hands flat on the seat and push one foot forward until it is flat on the floor. Kneel on the other leg. Gradually rising from this position, turn your body to sit down. This may seem overly cautious, but this method gives your body and blood pressure time to adjust. Trying to stand up immediately after a fall can lead to another fall if your blood pressure has dropped or if you are feeling dizzy.

3) If you are injured or are not sure that you can get up safely without help, ask someone to call 911 or call for help. If there is no one near you, try to move to a more comfortable position and wait for someone who can help you. Unless it is an emergency, try not to move or get up. If you are injured, movement can cause more harm.

4) As soon as you can, write down where, how, and when you fell down. Write down anything you can remember about how you felt, what you were doing right before you fell, and any other details you remember. Make an appointment to see your doctor soon after the fall and bring your notes with you. Your doctor can determine whether the fall had a medical reason. Your doctor can then help you find ways to prevent future falls.

If you are often alone and have had trouble with dizziness, falls, or balance in the past, consider investing in a personal emergency response system. This service allows you to have necklace or bracelet with you all the time that is linked to your home phone system. If you fall, you only have to push the button to get in contact with emergency personnel. There is a monthly cost for this type of service, but the peace of mind it offers – not to mention it’s lifesaving potential – are often worth it for those who are at risk of slip and fall accidents. Another option is to get a cell phone or portable phone that you can keep with you as you move around your home. If you do fall, you can use the phone to call for help.

If you have fallen, you may wish tot visit a physical therapist to develop more balance and strength through exercise in order to regain your confidence and to prevent more falls. You may also wish to invest in walking aids or make changes in your home to reduce the chance of future falls. If you suffer from osteoporosis and are prone to falls, be sure to invest in a “hip protector.” This padded piece of clothing is worn under the clothes and absorbs some of impact when you fall, making a hip fracture far less likely.

1) Get to know the evacuation plans and the exits in buildings where you work and stay. Get to know exits, especially. In the event of a fire, the building may be very dark, so you need to be certain where you are going. In most buildings, fire exits are clearly marked with lit signs.

2) Keep all fire exits are unlocked and clear of clutter. If you notice that a building you visit frequently has inaccessible fire exits, talk to the manager or owner of the building. He or she is violating fire codes by not providing easy access to fire exits. If the problem persists, do not be shy about reporting the fire hazard.

3) Look for the smoke detectors. Each public building should have them. Make sure that these detectors work and that you know what the alarm sounds like. In a building where you spend a lot of time – such as the place you work or volunteer – suggest fire drills.

4) Treat every alarm as though it is a fire. Some fire alarms malfunction or are pulled by pranksters regularly, and this makes people inside the building blasé about responding to the alarm. In a fire situation, this can be a real danger. As soon as you hear the alarm, leave the building and pull doors closed behind you as you go.

5) If you are trapped in a building during a fire, crawl low to the ground to avoid smoke inhalation. Cover your mouth and nose with a moist cloth and try to leave the building if it is safe to do so. Before opening any door, check to see whether the doorknob and space around the door is hot. If it is hot, do not open the door as fire may be very close. If the door is cool, open the door slowly, check to see that the route is clear and close the door behind you when you leave. Draw attention to your plight if you cannot get out. Yell for help out of the window, call the fire department, or wave a large object out a window to draw attention to yourself. Get away from the fire and try to close as many doors as possible to give yourself a cushion. Place cloth under all doors to seal out smoke and wait for help.